Your retirement plan is designed to benefit you during your post-employment years. However, you may name beneficiaries for your plan in case you pass away with funds still in your account. Along with family, relatives and friends, charitable organizations, including donor-advised funds, generally may also be named as the primary or contingent beneficiary.

Retirement fund assets can be particularly tax-efficient as charitable gifts. Distributions from most retirement plans are typically subject to income tax. Charitable organizations, like Schwab Charitable Fund, are tax-exempt, so the full amount of your gift will be distributed to your donor-advised fund with no income tax payable. Importantly, retirement assets left to charity also avoid estate taxation. This is one of the very few techniques available for removing retirement assets from your taxable estate.

Naming or changing your beneficiary(ies) is easy. Simply contact your plan administrator, confirm that a charitable organization may be named as a beneficiary of the plan and request, complete and submit a beneficiary form. The legal information you need to include on that form can be found on the back of this brochure.

There are several types of bequests that allow you to designate how your estate will be distributed.

• Specific Bequest: You describe the specific property that you want to leave to a specific individual or organization (and, if applicable, the designated source from which the bequest should be made). If you want to leave a specific dollar amount or particular items (such as stocks or bonds, land, or jewelry, artwork or other tangible personal property), this is the type of bequest that you would use. Example:"I leave my diamond engagement ring to my granddaughter, Sarah. I also leave my securities to my Donor-Advised Account with Schwab Charitable Fund, San Francisco, California, and to be granted according to recommendations provided by the successor donor-advisor(s) or the donor(s), as identified on the Donor-Advised Account paperwork."¹
• General Bequest: This type of bequest is usually a gift of a stated amount of money that does not specify the source from which it should be paid. This gives your executor or trustee the flexibility to honor the bequest from any available source. Example:"I leave $50,000 to my Donor-Advised Account with Schwab Charitable Fund, San Francisco, California, to be granted according to recommendations provided by the successor donor-advisor(s) or the donor(s), as identified on the Charitable Gift Account paperwork."¹
• Residuary Bequest: This type of bequest is honored after all other bequests have been satisfied, and all debts, expenses and taxes have been paid. This bequest may be all or part of the balance of your estate. Example:"I give all (or ____%) of the rest, residue and remainder of my estate to my donor-advised fund with Schwab Charitable Fund, San Francisco, California, to be granted according to recommendations provided by the successor donor-advisor(s) or the donor(s), as identified on the donor-advised fund paperwork."¹
• Contingent Bequest: This type of bequest is fulfilled if certain conditions are met. For instance, if your primary beneficiary does not survive you, you can indicate your next choice through a contingent designation. Example:"I give all the rest, residue and remainder of my real and personal estate to my husband, John, if he survives me; if not, then 75 percent in equal shares to my children who survive me and 25 percent to my Donor-Advised Account with Schwab Charitable Fund, San Francisco, California, to be granted according to recommendations provided by the successor donor-advisor(s) or the donor(s), as identified on the donor-advised fund paperwork".¹

Charitable Remainder Trusts can provide you, or other beneficiaries you name, with income for the life or lives of the specified beneficiaries (or a fixed term of years), with the remainder being distributed to a charitable beneficiary at the termination of the trust. Once created, a Charitable Remainder Trust is irrevocable and you should discuss with your attorney and accountant the requirements to qualify your gifts to it for beneficial Income, Estate and Gift Tax treatment. You can name your donor-advised fund as the beneficiary of an irrevocable Charitable Remainder Trust, so instead of being constrained by a limited number of charities identified in the trust document, the trust's assets can fund a multi-generational giving vehicle with considerable flexibility. If you currently have a Charitable Remainder Trust that permits you to add or substitute charitable beneficiaries, your attorney may be able to help you to amend the trust so that your donor-advised fund is named.

You may designate your donor-advised fund as the beneficiary of a life insurance policy or you may make a gift of the policy itself.

You can name your donor-advised fund as primary beneficiary of your life insurance policy or as contingent beneficiary should your other beneficiaries not survive you. After your lifetime, the benefits from your policy pass to your account free of federal estate tax.

You can donate your life insurance policy during your lifetime by irrevocably assigning ownership and beneficiary designation to your donor-advised fund. If the policy has a cash value, Schwab Charitable Fund would have the option of either holding the policy until the maturity date or surrendering the policy in order to receive the policy's current cash value.

The legal information you need to complete life insurance paperwork appears on the back of this brochure. In order to fund a donor-advised fund with a life insurance policy or proceeds thereof, simply contact your insurance carrier to request a beneficiary form and/or an assignment of ownership form.

If you are considering life insurance for funding an account, please call us at 800-746-6216.